Let's look at the example of 
shares buy back. If the company A total outstanding shares is 10,000,000
 shares and the company decided to buy back 10% or 1,000,000 shares, the
 outstanding shares will be reduced by 10% to 9,000,000 and the EPS in 
short will be increased by 11%. If the overall situation do not change, 
you would need the shares price to go up by 11% to back the previous PE 
level. 
Of course you would say this is just a 
theory, and the current market situation might not react like what 
theory would predict. Some investors would think that the company have 
wasted the money in doing something not creating the "real" fortune to 
the shareholders. They would prefer the company to spend the money on 
something that is good for future investment. For example, YTL Power has
 loaded money, but if they keep on buy back the shares and do not have 
any good investment in future, then this will not attract investors who 
are looking for future growth. 
However, if you
 distribute the excess cash back to shareholders, it only give benefits 
to those who like steady cash flow income and do not really fancy of 
capital appreciation game. Anyway as we do not pay for capital gain in 
Singapore and Malaysia, it is wise for us to re-invest the dividend back
 to the counters and enjoy the future ride of the share price later. 
Above are just my thought on shares buy back and dividend payout. I welcome your feedback in this topic.
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